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Demographic transformation in the EU: challenges and opportunities
European population declining, but living longer than ever
In the media
News
Reports
Guidance for integrated respiratory virus surveillance in Europe
Guidance aims to help countries across Europe detect changes in virus circulation earlier and build a clearer picture of respiratory disease trends to increase timely and effective action.
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of the High-Dose Trivalent Influenza Vaccine in the Elderly Population in Italy
The findings suggest that the high-dose vaccine may improve health outcomes while reducing healthcare costs in people aged 65 and over in Italy.
High-Dose vs Standard-Dose Influenza Vaccines in Older Adults: A Meta-Analysis
Among adults 65 years and older, does high-dose inactivated influenza vaccine (HD-IIV) provide superior protection against hospitalization and mortality compared with the standard dose?
Global influenza epidemiology after 2020: patterns of circulation, epidemic timing and duration, and implications for vaccination strategies
Influenza seasonality is resynchronising after the pandemic shock, but with durable changes in epidemic duration and the types of circulating viruses.
Influenza Vaccine and Associated Infection and Death in California, 2024 to 2025
Among adults aged 65 years and older with laboratory confirmed influenza, vaccination was associated with 29% lower likelihood of death due to influenza-related causes.
Cost-effectiveness of high-dose influenza vaccination in the Netherlands: Updated analysis incorporating new evidence
HD-IIV remains cost-effective in Dutch adults aged ≥60.
Sustained Reduction in Cardiopulmonary Fitness in Long COVID: A Report from the RECOVER-adult Cohort Study
Long COVID is associated with worse cardiovascular fitness. Additional studies are needed to determine if Long COVID is a novel risk factor for incident CVD.